
NicarBLOGua: Nursing School Adventures in Managua
Follow along as Alicia and Sarah venture on their first international student nursing experience in & around Managua, Nicaragua. **The opinions expressed here belong solely to the contributors and do not--in any way--represent the official policies or opinions of the Duke University School of Nursing or UPOLI.**
Tuesday, August 30, 2011
Yo No Se Mañana

Friday, August 26, 2011
Nadie es Rechazado

"Nadie es Rechazado."
One of the docentes (= teachers) of UPOLI said this to us one morning while giving us a tour of the community health clinic. The phrase really stuck with us during these past two weeks as we were stationed in different parts of the community’s multi-service free public clinic. The phrase explains the philosophy behind the public health care system here. “No one is rejected.”
For some patients and community habitants this idea translates to a free visit to renew a free prescription for an anti-hypertensive drug. For some it is a free prenatal visit during the third trimester of pregnancy to diagnose possible life-threatening preeclampsia. For others it is a physical or psychiatric therapy appointment, also gratis (=free). Like in the ERs of the United States we observed the community clinic’s emergency care fila (line) winding down the sidewalk outside. The concept of "nadie es rechazado" is much more complicated in real life than in ideology.
So we’ll repeat: every service they offer is free! The patients can get the examinations, consults, diagnostic tests, treatments, drugs and vaccinations without the nasty insurance company bills. The catch? Not every drug and service is so easily attained. We heard one story of a hypertensive patient who was prescribed aspirin to manage her condition. However, the pharmacy had run out of their supply. Thus the woman was told she could go purchase the medication at a nearby pharmacy. To us this illustrates that healthcare does not always function as it is intended—a reality we have seen daily in the US as well. While we are preparing to graduate and enter the nursing workforce, it will serve us well to keep in mind that no system is perfect and we must be ready to deal with low supplies, miscommunications, and unexpected barriers to our ability to care for patients. In working side by side and observing the nurses in the clinic here we have seen quite a bit of patience in confronting these issues. There is no magic “snap” of the fingers as a means to accomplish an end. Witnessing the fortitude of the enfermeras we will perhaps leave behind some sense of entitlement and expectation.
What we enjoyed about working in the clinic was the variety of nursing work in which we would participate daily. Without the benefit of having a community clinical until this point in our nursing program, we have only seen the acute patient--those seriously injured, very ill or already-diagnosed. We witnessed many sad situations of this nature in the Managua community clinica here as well, but we also saw a fierce system of prevention. Nurses and doctors are working daily to keep the well-patient from becoming acutely- ill. The work of the nurse should not lie only in the realm of the already-ill but in the wide vast area of persistent prevention.
During our experiences with our families in the barrios, an entire other side of health care and the human condition was opened to us. It is one thing to care for a patient in an isolated hospital room and tell them to eat more fruits and vegetables. It is an entirely different world to be invited into the home of a client and see a single stove top and small basket where they keep their week’s supply of food. It seems simple to advise an overweight patient to get out of the house more often and give them a pamphlet about controlling their condition via exercise. However when one actually walks through a small barrio where pandillas (gangs) run rampant and unknown eyes peer at them from behind dark windowsills you might see why powerwalking is not a local trend. To talk about nursing for a community is so different from being a nurse among a community.
A huge thank you to all of the amazing UPOLI nursing program directores, profesoras, nursing students, the community clinic nurses and staff, and our beloved promotedores and leaders at the Centro Academico de la Villa Libertad. We have learned so much in this two week experience. We wish we had at least one more week to spend. Gracias por la experiencia de clínica y de la vida mas increible (thank you for a most incredible clinical and life experience).
Thursday, August 25, 2011
Ode to Gallo Pinto
Hola fanaticos de deportes (=sports fans) today was our second to last day working in the community clinic and with our familias in the Barrio. Only one more full day and we are sadly obliged to fly back north (if Irene nos permite).
Wednesday, August 24, 2011
Tiene una pelotita de qi...
Seguir Aprendiendo




Buenas noches a todos! Gracias a Jessie for her incredible job with the blog last night. Kudos to you, coco caballo. We leave Managua in 3 days. THREE. I can hardly believe it. I feel like I need at least one more week here. There is still so much to be done and I would love to spend more time with my family.
What made my day today: Yesterday, when Katie and I visited our family in the barrio, we helped the 7-year-old study for his test on English vowels. Today just we when arrived to el barrio, he couldn’t wait to tell us he received a 100% on his test this afternoon. He thanked us for helping him yesterday with English sounds. Obviously I congratulated him with a hug and his favorite sticker, but what he doesn't know is how much he's helping improve my Spanish and how he's impacted my experience here. I will certainly miss this family when I leave Managua.
Anywho, on to what the group did today! We got to sleep in 30 extra minutes this morning…! Instead of working in “el Centro de salud” this morning, we toured el Hospital Bertha Calderón, a hospital for the women of Nicaragua. We toured the NICU, labor and delivery units, and gynecologic cancer facilities. I think this may have sparked an interest in Labor and Delivery in a few of our classmates! Here are some awesome facts about this public hospital:
1. NO EPIDURALS IN LABOR. That's right...no epidurals, and no pain medications delivered via IV, unless they are preparing for a c-section. Only local anesthetics (ie: Lidocaine for episiotomy repair). This facility believes in LAMAZE therapies for pain control (deep breathing, support, etc.) I wish our maternity instructor could have been present for the tour--shoutout to HG!
2. An oncology facility just outside of the hospital for chemotherapy patients who have traveled from all over the country. The women are able to stay and eat here while they receive therapy. Talk about being connected with a great support group. We talked with some of the mujeres (women) at the home -- what strong people. See the photo of the woman sewing pants for her nieto! (grandson)
3. The hospital was named after a woman who worked at the hospital but was captured during the guerra (=war) of the 70s against the dictator, Somoza.
Tomorrow is our second to last day at the Centro and working with our families. We will be spending the afternoon in the towns of Granada, Masaya and Catarina. I have heard nothing but good things about these places, so I’m excited for what lies ahead tomorrow. I’ve loved every minute of working with each member of this group. The cohesion of our group is great, whether at la clinica, la playa, or adventures in El Van. I am also impressed at our progress in perfecting the art of "Spanglish" -- especially in El Van after a long day. Absolutely could not have asked for a better group- or a better CI!
Well, we’re not quite ready to get nostalgic yet, two more full days of work and play to barrel through before we even think about the trip home (or packing for it).
We'll post more tomorrow and hopefully include pics (and maybe videos, with help from Jessie) from our trip to Granada. Que tengan una buena noche, ustedes!
--Sarah
**Photo credit: Susanna, gracias chica!
Tuesday, August 23, 2011


Hola todos! This is Jessie taking over for the night while our favorite heroines are off furiously working on a presentation for tomorrow and recovering from cooking a delicious pasta dinner for the troops (gracias Alicia!). We may or may not have had a few slices of pan (bread) served extra tostada this evening....